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Introductory Rite and the Liturgy of the Word – The Way of Mystery with Deacon James Keating
Deacon James Keating reflects on how the Mass draws us into communion with Christ and one another. The introductory rites are not a mere formality but a spiritual transition, helping us shift focus from worldly concerns to God’s presence. The penitential rite then deepens this awareness by leading us to recognize our sins and our need for mercy, making us receptive to God’s healing love. He stresses that this moment should not be rushed—it is where we confront our unworthiness yet receive Christ’s invitation into holiness. From there, the Liturgy of the Word allows us to enter salvation history. A good way to prepare is by reading the Scriptures beforehand so that, when proclaimed, they resonate more deeply. While homilies play a role in guiding reflection, he reminds listeners that it is ultimately the Holy Spirit who makes God’s word personally transformative.
Deacon Keating confronts misconceptions about the Mass as entertainment. Unlike services built around spectacle, the Catholic liturgy centers on transformation, not distraction. Our interior disposition—through prayer and openness—determines how fully we receive Christ in the Eucharist. This transformation must bear fruit in fellowship. Keating notes that Protestant communities often model a strong sense of shared life, something Catholic parishes can grow in. True fellowship arises when the Eucharist overflows into charity and mutual support, not just private devotion. Staying after Mass, sharing faith conversations, and building community are ways to live out the mystery we receive. The Mass prepares us to hear Christ’s voice of love, to be healed, and to bring that love outward into culture through communion with others.
Discerning Hearts Reflection Questions
- How do I allow the introductory rites of the Mass to help me shift from daily distractions into awareness of Christ’s presence?
- When I pray the penitential rite, do I intentionally recall my sins and open myself to God’s mercy?
- How can I prepare for Sunday Mass by spending time with the readings during the week?
- Do I listen for the Holy Spirit speaking personally to me during the Liturgy of the Word, beyond what the homilist offers?
- Am I seeking entertainment at Mass, or am I open to real transformation through prayer and the Eucharist?
- What simple interior prayers can I bring before, during, and after Mass to invite Christ into my heart?
- In what ways do I let the Eucharist overflow into charity and fellowship with those in my parish community?
- How might I help create or participate in parish life beyond Mass to strengthen true Christian fellowship?
- Do I see my parish as the beginning of heaven, even with its flaws, and delight in being with fellow Catholics?
- How is Christ calling me through the Mass to bring His love and healing presence into my family, work, and culture?
Deacon James Keating, Ph.D., is a professor of Spiritual Theology and serves as a spiritual director at Kenrick Glennon Seminary in St. Louis, MO.